North West Geography
Volume 5, Number 1, 2005
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Abstract
The in situ find of the antler of a reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) in Late Devensian lake deposits at Audenshaw, Greater
Manchester is reported. Many of the previous records for the animal in Great Britain and Ireland have come from cave
deposits, the nature of which has precluded stratified pollen analyses. The antler is dated to 10970 ± 60 yrs BP and the
surrounding lake deposits analysed to attempt recreation of the immediate environment of the Zone III Loch Lomond
Stadial in northwest England.
Abstract
The 15 ¼ mile Manchester Bolton & Bury Canal was effectively extended by 6 ½ miles as a transport system by numerous
tram roads. Evidence for them is primarily from historic maps, plus limited documentary and archaeological evidence.
Abstract
This paper introduces a new project in the city of Manchester that aims to create alternative community-based maps for
walkers and cyclists. It focuses on the methods employed and the advantages of engaging map users in the design and
construction of specialist maps that can encourage more healthy lifestyles. Early results from the project are described.